In a major step towards digital transformation, the Nigerian Senate has passed a bill that mandates the compulsory registration of all citizens, aimed at overhauling the country’s identity management system. The new legislation seeks to repeal and reenact the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) Act, laying the foundation for a centralized national database.
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The bill was passed following the presentation of a report by the Senate Committee on National Identity Card and Population, chaired by Senator Victor Umeh (Anambra Central). According to Umeh, the legislation is designed to create a harmonized, cost-effective, and inclusive digital identity framework that adheres to global best practices.
Once signed into law, the bill will empower the NIMC to serve as the sole authority for the registration and issuance of national identity cards. It also mandates the harmonization of all government identity databases, streamlining verification processes and eliminating duplication across ministries, departments, and agencies.
“The goal is to bridge the identity gap in Nigeria, improve data accuracy, and ensure every Nigerian has a secure and verifiable digital identity,” said Senator Umeh. He added that the new system will also enhance national security, support better service delivery, and facilitate financial and social inclusion for all citizens.
The proposed law is expected to significantly boost Nigeria’s digital economy, enable better policy planning, and ensure efficient access to public services.